one-way switch

one-way switch ELEK Ausschalter m (Einwegschalter); Ein/Aus-Schalter m, Einschalter m, Einwegschalter m

 

однополюсный выключатель

[ ГОСТ Р 51324. 1-2005 ( МЭК 60669-1: 2000)]

Тематики

• изделие электроустановочное

EN

• one-way switch

skakelar satu jalan

• прекъсвач на една верига

1) in einer Richtung nachgestellt; Einbahn[straße, -verkehr]

2) (single) einfach [Fahrpreis, Fahrkarte, Flug usw.]

* * *

1) (in which traffic can move in one direction only: a one-way street.) Einbahn-...

2) ((especially American) valid for travel in one direction only: a one-way ticket.) Einzelfahrt-...

* * *

adj inv in einer Richtung nach n; ( fig) einseitig

\one-way mirror/valve Einwegspiegel m/-ventil nt

* * *

one-way adj

1. Einweg(e)…, Einbahn…:

one-way cock TECH Einwegehahn m;

one-way glass panel Spionglasscheibe f;

one-way street Einbahnstraße f;

one-way switch TECH Einwegeschalter m;

one-way ticket US

a) einfache Fahrkarte,

b) FLUG einfaches Ticket;

one-way traffic Einbahnverkehr m

2. einseitig (Abkommen etc)

* * *

1) in einer Richtung nachgestellt; Einbahn[straße, -verkehr]

2) (single) einfach [Fahrpreis, Fahrkarte, Flug usw.]

* * *

Einrichtungs- präfix.

Einweg- präfix.

einseitig adj.

1 via; strada; sentiero; passaggio; varco; pista; percorso; cammino; viaggio: the Appian way, la via Appia; a way through the forest, un sentiero attraverso la foresta; a covered way, un passaggio coperto; a cycle way, una pista ciclabile; He lives across the way, abita dall'altra parte della strada; Which is the shortest way to the station?, qual è la via più breve per andare alla stazione?; DIALOGO → - On the Tube- What's the best way to get there from here?, qual è la strada migliore per andarci da qua?; to find one's way, trovare la strada; to lose one's way, smarrirsi; smarrire la strada; to block sb. 's way, sbarrare la strada a q.; to ask the way (o one's way) chiedere la via; farsi indicare la strada; We were on the way to town, eravamo in cammino verso la città; The explorers cut their way through the jungle, gli esploratori si sono aperti un varco nella giungla; to elbow one's way through st., farsi largo a gomitate tra qc.; to grope one's way, cercare la strada a tastoni; to nudge one's way, farsi strada; to snake (o to weave) one's way, ( di veicolo) procedere a zigzag; ( di persona) insinuarsi (tra la folla, ecc.); They are on the ( o their) way, (essi) sono in viaggio (o per strada) NOTA D'USO: - street, road o way?-

2 via (fig.); via d'accesso; modo; mezzo; maniera: This is the best way of doing it, questa è la maniera migliore di farlo; There's no way out of this awful mess, non c'è via d'uscita da questo maledetto pasticcio; I don't like the way he laughs, non mi piace il suo modo di ridere; the American way of life, il modo di vivere degli americani

3 – in the way, in sb. 's way, di mezzo, tra i piedi: to get in the way, cacciarsi fra i piedi; intralciare; intromettersi; to get in each other's way, intralciarsi a vicenda; to get st. out of the way, togliere qc. di mezzo; riporre, sistemare qc.; to be in sb. 's way, essere d'impaccio (o d'ostacolo, d'intralcio) a q.; essere tra i piedi di q.; to stand in the way, stare tra i piedi

4 (solo al sing.) distanza: The town is a long way from here [a long way off], la città è a una grande distanza [è molto distante] da qui

5 (fam., solo al sing.) dintorni; paraggi; parti: He lives somewhere London way, abita in qualche posto nei dintorni di Londra

6 direzione; parte: They went that way, sono andati in quella direzione (o da quella parte); Which way are you looking?, da che parte stai guardando?

7 abitudine; costume; pratica; usanza; modo di fare: the good old ways, le belle usanze antiche; It's not his way to be rude, non è sua abitudine essere sgarbato

8 aspetto; punto di vista; riguardo: In a way [in some ways] he's right, sotto un certo aspetto [per certi aspetti] ha ragione lui; It's an interesting film in many ways, per molti riguardi è un film interessante

9 (fam.) condizione; piega; stato: Business is in a bad way, gli affari hanno preso una brutta piega; The patient was in a terrible way, il malato era in condizioni disperate

10 (naut.) abbrivo; andatura; cammino; ( anche) rotta

11 ( nuoto) abbrivo

12 (pl.) (mecc.) guide ( di scorrimento)

13 (pl.) (costr. navali) vasi, invasatura ( per il varo); scalo di costruzione

14 [u] (autom.) precedenza: «Give way» ( cartello), «dare la precedenza»

15 [u] (leg., = right of way) diritto di passaggio

16 (tecn.) via (spec. nei composti): a two-way switch, un interruttore a due vie

● ways and means, modi e mezzi; metodi (spec. di reperire fondi) □ (fin., in GB) Ways and Means Advances, anticipazioni di Tesoreria ( della Banca d'Inghilterra al governo) □ (naut.) ways-end, avanscalo; antiscalo □ (ferr., USA) way freight, treno merci locale □ ( nelle stazioni, ecc.) way in, entrata □ (leg.) way leave ► wayleave □ (relig.) the Way of the Cross, la Via Crucis □ ( nelle stazioni, ecc.) way out, uscita; sbocco ( anche fig.) □ (fam. USA) way-out, bizzarro; stravagante, strambo, eccentrico; modernissimo □ way point, (naut.) punto fisso ( sulla linea di rotta); (aeron.) punto di riporto □ (fig.) a way round, il modo di aggirare: Criminals always find a way round new methods of crime prevention, i criminali trovano sempre il modo di aggirare nuovi metodi di prevenzione del crimine □ (ferr., USA) way station, stazione secondaria □ (ferr., USA) way train, treno locale □ (arc. o lett.) way-worn, esausto per il lungo cammino □ all the way, per tutto il tragitto (o il viaggio, ecc.): DIALOGO → - Asking about a journey- The roads were very clear all the way up, la strada è stata libera per tutto il tragitto; dal principio alla fine; sino in fondo ( anche fig.); sempre; completamente; interamente; (market.) tutto compreso, l'intera gamma: I'm with you all the way, sono completamente d'accordo con te; ti appoggio fino in fondo; We keep these articles all the way, abbiamo l'intera gamma di questi articoli □ by the way, per strada, lungo il cammino, durante il viaggio; (fig.) incidentalmente, a proposito: By the way, have you seen him?, a proposito, l'hai visto? □ by way of, (autom., ecc.) via, attraverso, passando per; (fig.) in via di, a mo' di: We went to Rome by way of Florence, andammo a Roma passando per Firenze; by way of an example, in via d'esempio; by way of exception, in via del tutto eccezionale; by way of recommendation, a mo' di raccomandazione □ (comm.) by way of trial, a titolo di prova; in saggio □ to clear the way, sgombrare la strada; far largo; (fig.) sgombrare il campo ( dalle difficoltà, ecc.) □ to come sb. 's way, offrirsi (o presentarsi) agli occhi di q.; capitare a tiro a q. □ to do st. one's way, fare qc. a modo proprio (o di testa propria): Whatever I did, I did it my way, qualunque cosa abbia fatto, l'ho fatta a modo mio □ to do st. in the way of business, fare qc. in via d'ordinaria amministrazione □ to gather [to lose] way, acquistare [perdere] velocità; guadagnare [perdere] terreno □ to get under way, mettersi in cammino; ( di nave) far rotta, navigare □ to give way, cedere, ritirarsi, arrendersi; (autom.) dare la precedenza; ( di rematori) remare con foga □ to go one's way, mettersi in via, incamminarsi, partire; andarsene per i fatti propri □ to go the way of all flesh (o of all the earth), andare al Creatore; morire □ to go a long way, andare lontano; (di qc.) durare a lungo; (fig.) avere successo □ to go one's own way, andare per la propria strada; fare a modo proprio □ to go out of one's way, cambiare direzione; fare una deviazione □ (fig.) to go out of the way (o out of one's way) to do st., farsi in quattro per fare qc. ( un favore, ecc.) □ the hard way, il (o nel) modo più difficile; a proprie spese: to learn st. the hard way, imparare qc. a proprie spese □ to have a way with sb., saper trattare q. □ to have (o to get) one's own way, fare a modo proprio; ottenere quel che si vuole; averla vinta: if I could have my way…, se potessi fare a modo mio… □ in the way, (avv.) in mezzo, fra i piedi; (agg.) ingombrante; fra i piedi; fastidioso □ ( di una persona) to be in a bad way, essere ridotto male □ in a big way, dispendiosamente; in grande, su grande scala □ (fam. antiq.: di donna) to be in the family way, essere incinta □ (fam.) to be in a great way, essere agitato (o inquieto) □ (arc.) to be in the grocery way, fare il droghiere □ in a small way, modestamente, senza pretese; in piccolo, su piccola scala: to live in a small way, condurre una vita senza pretese; to be a publisher in a small way, fare l'editore in piccolo □ to lead the way, aprire la marcia; fare strada; precedere □ to lose one's way (o the way), smarrire la strada; smarrirsi □ to make way, dare la strada, fare largo; fare strada, avanzare; far progressi □ to make the best of one's way, procedere nel modo più spedito possibile □ to make one's way forward [back], avanzare [indietreggiare] □ to make one's way in life (o a way for oneself), farsi strada nella vita; fare carriera □ ( slang) No way!, no!; neanche per sogno! □ on my way home, andando a casa: I'll post the letters on my way home, imposterò le lettere andando a casa □ (fig.) to be on the way out, essere in declino; essere superato (o fuori moda) □ (autom.) «One way» ( cartello), «senso unico» □ (autom.) one-way street, strada a senso unico □ ( di persona) to be out of the way, essere lontano; non esserci □ out-of-the-way, (agg.) lontano; remoto: in an out-of-the-way corner, in un angolo remoto □ out of the way, (avv.) lontano; (agg.) insolito; eccezionale; straordinario: He hasn't said anything out of the way yet, per ora, non ha detto niente di straordinario □ (fam.) out our way, dalle nostre parti □ (fig.) to pave the way for, preparare la strada (o il terreno) per ( mutamenti, riforme, ecc.); preparare l'avvento di (q. o qc.) □ to put sb. in the way of doing st. [of a good bargain], dare a q. l'occasione di fare qc. [di concludere un buon affare] □ (fig.) to put oneself out of the way, darsi pena, disturbarsi, farsi in quattro (per q.) □ to put sb. out of the way, togliere di mezzo q.; sbarazzarsi di q.; fare fuori q. ( imprigionandolo o uccidendolo) □ to put st. out of harm's way, mettere qc. al sicuro, al riparo □ to be set in one's ways, avere delle abitudini precise; essere abitudinario □ (ferr.) the six-foot way, la distanza regolamentare fra due binari (m 1,80 circa) □ (fam.) through sb. 's way, dalle parti di q.: I don't know when I'll be coming through your way, non so quando mi troverò a passare dalle tue parti □ to my way of thinking, a mio modo di vedere; secondo me □ to be under way, essere in cammino, essere per strada; ( di nave) far rotta, navigare; (fig.) essere ben avviato □ ( sport) to get the game under way, dare inizio alla partita; dare il via al gioco □ to want to have it both ways, volerla prima cotta e poi cruda; voler fare i propri comodi □ ( USA) the whole way = all the way ► sopra □ Get out of my way!, togliti di mezzo!; levati dai piedi! □ (polit., in GB) «Give me way!», «chiedo la parola!» □ There are no two ways about it, c'è poco da discutere (o da scegliere, ecc.) □ This is the way to do it, così si fa! □ DIALOGO → - Asking about the family- That's the way it goes sometimes, così è la vita a volte; così va il mondo □ (prov.) Where there's a will there's a way, volere è potere.

1 (fam. per away; idiom., per es.:) way down, giù; laggiù; way up, su; lassù; friends from way back, amici d'antica data; It was way back in 1848, accadde nel lontano 1848

2 (fam.) assai; molto; -issimo: way cool, fichissimo

● way ahead of the times, (avv.) (del tutto) d'avanguardia; (agg.) assai avanzato (o progredito), d'avanguardia.

switch [swɪtʃ]

1 noun

(a) Electricity (for light) interrupteur m; (on radio, television) bouton m; Technology & Telecommunications commutateur m;

∎ is the switch on/off? est-ce que c'est allumé/éteint?;

∎ two-way switch (interrupteur m) va-et-vient m

(b) (change → gen) changement m; (→ of opinion, attitude) revirement m;

∎ the switch to the new equipment went very smoothly on s'est très bien adaptés au nouveau matériel;

∎ a sudden switch in foreign policy un subit revirement de la politique étrangère;

∎ to make the switch from gas to electricity passer du gaz à l'électricité

(c) (swap, trade) échange m

(d) American Railways

∎ switches (points) aiguillage m

(e) (stick) baguette f, badine f; (riding crop) cravache f

(f) (hairpiece) postiche m

(g) Zoology (hair on tail) fouet m de la queue

2 transitive verb

(a) (change) changer de; (exchange) échanger;

∎ he switched subjects after two years at university il a changé de filière après deux ans d'université;

∎ the two employees asked to switch jobs les deux employés ont demandé à échanger leurs postes;

∎ to switch places with sb échanger sa place avec qn;

∎ she offered to switch jobs with me elle a offert d'échanger son poste contre le mien;

∎ can I switch it for another one? puis-je l'échanger contre un autre?;

∎ he's been switched to another department il a été muté dans un autre service

(b) (transfer → allegiance, attention) transférer; (divert → conversation) orienter, détourner;

∎ she switched her attention back to the speaker elle reporta son attention sur le conférencier;

∎ I tried to switch the discussion to something less controversial j'ai essayé d'orienter la discussion vers un sujet moins épineux

(c) Electricity, Radio & Television (circuit) commuter;

∎ to switch channels/frequencies changer de chaîne/de fréquence

(d) American Railways aiguiller;

∎ the freight train was switched to another track le train de marchandises fut aiguillé sur une autre voie

(e) (hit with stick) donner un coup de baguette à;

∎ to switch its tail (cow) battre l'air de sa queue

(f) Stock Exchange

∎ to switch a position reporter une position d'une échéance à une autre plus éloignée

3 intransitive verb

changer;

∎ she started studying medicine but switched to architecture elle a commencé par étudier la médecine, mais elle a changé pour faire architecture;

∎ I'd like to switch to another topic j'aimerais changer de sujet;

∎ can I switch to another channel? est-ce que je peux changer de chaîne?;

∎ the committee switched to the problem of recruitment le comité passa au problème du recrutement;

∎ we've switched to another brand nous avons changé de marque;

∎ they've switched to American equipment ils ont adopté du matériel américain;

∎ to switch (from gas) to electricity passer (du gaz) à l'électricité;

∎ he switches effortlessly from one language to another il passe d'une langue à une autre avec une grande aisance

►► Stock Exchange switch trading aribtrage m

➲ switch around = switch round

➲ switch back intransitive verb

(revert to)

∎ to switch back from electricity to gas repasser (de l'électricité) au gaz;

∎ we switched back to gas nous sommes revenus au gaz;

∎ to switch back to BBC2 remettre sur BBC2

➲ switch off

1 separable transitive verb

British (light) éteindre; (electrical appliance) éteindre, arrêter;

∎ don't forget to switch the lights off when you leave n'oublie pas d'éteindre la lumière en partant;

∎ the radio switches itself off la radio s'éteint ou s'arrête automatiquement;

∎ they've switched off the power ils ont coupé le courant;

∎ Cars to switch off the ignition or engine couper le contact, arrêter le moteur

2 intransitive verb

(a) British (go off → light) s'éteindre; (→ electrical appliance) s'éteindre, s'arrêter;

∎ how do you get the oven to switch off? comment tu éteins le four?

(b) British (TV viewer, radio listener) éteindre le poste;

∎ don't switch off! restez à l'écoute!

(c) familiar (stop paying attention) décrocher;

∎ he switches off whenever we talk about politics il décroche chaque fois qu'on parle politique

➲ switch on

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (light, heating, oven, TV, radio) allumer; (engine, washing machine, vacuum cleaner) mettre en marche;

∎ could you switch on the light? pourrais-tu allumer (la lumière)?;

∎ the power isn't switched on il n'y a pas de courant;

∎ Cars to switch on the ignition mettre le contact

(b) figurative

∎ to switch on the charm faire du charme;

∎ to switch on the tears pleurer sur commande;

∎ familiar they switched me on to new ideas ils m'ont initié aux idées nouvelles

2 intransitive verb

(a) (light, heating, oven, TV, radio) s'allumer; (engine, washing machine, vacuum cleaner) se mettre en marche;

∎ the lights switch on and off automatically les lumières s'allument et s'éteignent automatiquement

(b) (TV viewer, radio listener) allumer le poste;

∎ don't forget to switch on at the same time tomorrow! soyez à l'écoute demain à la même heure!

➲ switch over intransitive verb

(a) = switch intransitive verb

(b) Television changer de chaîne; Radio changer de station;

∎ can we switch over at 8 o' clock? est-ce que nous pouvons changer de chaîne à 20 heures?

➲ switch round

1 separable transitive verb

changer de place, déplacer;

∎ why don't we switch the desks round? et si on changeait les bureaux de place?;

∎ he switched the glasses round when she wasn't looking il échangea les verres pendant qu'elle ne regardait pas;

∎ the manager has switched the team round again l'entraîneur a encore changé la composition de l'équipe

2 intransitive verb

(two people) changer de place;

∎ she's switched round with her brother elle a changé de place avec son frère

1) переключение; коммутация || переключать; коммутировать

2) переключатель

а) устройство для установления или (и) разрыва соединений между электрическими цепями, линиями передачи, каналами связи и др.; коммутатор; коммутационное устройство

б) вчт оператор выбора

в) массив адресов точек прерывания (программы); массив адресов контрольных точек

3) выключение; включение; разъединение; соединение; прерывание || выключать; включать; разъединять; соединять; прерывать

4) выключатель; разъединитель; соединитель; прерыватель

5) ключ || использовать ключ

6) тлф искатель

7) вчт ключ (команды); управляющий параметр (команды) (напр. в MS DOS)

8) изменение направления || изменять направление

9) перемагничивание || перемагничивать

•

- ac/battery selector switch

- active Q-switch

- air switch

- laser Q-switch

- laser-triggered switch

- passive Q-switch

- pause switch

1) переключение; коммутация || переключать; коммутировать

2) переключатель

а) устройство для установления или (и) разрыва соединений между электрическими цепями, линиями передачи, каналами связи и др.; коммутатор; коммутационное устройство

б) вчт. оператор выбора

в) массив адресов точек прерывания (программы); массив адресов контрольных точек

3) выключение; включение; разъединение; соединение; прерывание || выключать; включать; разъединять; соединять; прерывать

4) выключатель; разъединитель; соединитель; прерыватель

5) ключ || использовать ключ

6) тлф. искатель

7) вчт. ключ (команды); управляющий параметр (команды) (напр. в MS DOS)

8) изменение направления || изменять направление

9) перемагничивание || перемагничивать

•

- ac/battery selector switch

1) переключатель

1) выключатель || выключать

2) ключ; переключатель

3) коммутатор; коммутационный механизм

4) переключение || переключать

5) ж.-д. стрелочный перевод; стрелка

6) разъединитель

7) реле

•

- air-break switch

- air-pressure switch

- antenna grounding switch

- antenna switch

- antenna-ground switch

- anti-capacitance switch

- assignment switch

- azimuth stowing switch

- barometric switch

- battery switch

- branch switch

- cam switch

- cam-operated switch

- cell switch

- challenge switch

- channel switch

- connector switch

- control switch

- controlled switch

- cradle switch

- crossbar switch

- crosspoint switch

- delayed-action switch

- digital tandem switch

- diode switch

- door light switch

- door-operated switch

- double-pole switch

- double-throw switch

- double-way switch

- emergency switch

- enclosed switch

- end cell switch

- end switch

- entrance switch

- explosion-proof switch

- field discharge switch

- filament switch

- finder switch

- flag switch

- flush-mounting switch

- foot switch

- forestalling switch

- four-layer switch

- grounding switch

- group switch

- hand-operated switch

- hermetically sealed switch

- high-speed switch

- horn-gap switch

- interlocked switch

- interval cam switch

- knife switch

- lever switch

- limit switch

- liquid-level switch

- magnetic contactor switch

- mains switch

- master switch

- matrix switch

- mercury switch

- minor switch

- motor-operated switch

- multiple position switch

- multiple switch

- multiple-contact switch

- multipole switch

- multipole switch

- multiposition switch

- nonshorting contact switch

- nut switch

- oil-immersed switch

- one-motion switch

- oscillating switch

- outlying switch

- pendulum switch

- plug-in switch

- power switch

- power-operated switch

- proximity switch

- push-button switch

- range switch

- reed switch

- relay switch

- remote switch

- reset switch

- rocker switch

- rotary switch

- route switch

- safety switch

- sectionalizing switch

- semiconductor switch

- single-break switch

- single-pole switch

- single-way switch

- slide switch

- solenoid switch

- solenoid-operated switch

- solid-state switch

- spring-return switch

- starting switch

- static switch

- step switch

- step-by-step switch

- stepping switch

- Strowger switch

- surface switch

- thermal switch

- thyristor switch

- toggle switch

- toll offering switch

- transfer switch

- transistor switch

- transmit-receive switch

- two-motion switch

- vacuum switch

- voltage-selector switch

- wafer switch

- wave-range switch

1) переключатель; коммутатор; ключ; выключатель || переключать; коммутировать; переводить в другое состояние

2) магн. перемагничивать

•

- switch in

 

двухсторонний контакт
—
[В.А.Семенов. Англо-русский словарь по релейной защите]

Тематики

• релейная защита

EN

• two-way contact

 

переключающий контакт электрической цепи
Контакт электрической цепи, который размыкает одну электрическую цепь и замыкает другую при заданном действии устройства
[ ГОСТ 14312-79]

переключающий контакт
switching contact
Механический контакт, предназначенный для замыкания и размыкания электрической цепи.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-426-2006]

EN

change-over contact
combination of two contact circuits with three contact members, one of which is common to the two contact circuits; such that when one of these contact circuits is open, the other is closed
[IEV number 444-04-19]

FR

contact à deux directions, m
contact inverseur (déconseillé), m
combinaison de deux circuits de contact comprenant trois éléments de contact, l'un d'eux étant commun aux deux circuits de contact ; de telle manière que lorsque l'un des circuits de contact est ouvert, l'autre est fermé
[IEV number 444-04-19]

Параллельные тексты EN-RU

CO contact
Compound contact consisting of a NO (make) contact and a NC (break) contact with a common terminal. On changing the switch position, the contact previously closed opens first followed by the closing of the contact that was previously open. Note: in case of a switching arc the NO and NC contact may be temporarily electrically connected.
[Tyco Electronics]

Переключающий контакт
Контакт, объединяющий в себе замыкающий и размыкающий контакты с общим выводом. При изменении коммутационного положения сначала размыкается ранее замкнутый контакт, затем замыкается контакт, который до этого был разомкнут. Примечание. Если в процессе коммутации возникнет дуга между размыкающим и замыкающим контактами, то между ними может установиться кратковременная электрическая связь.
[Перевод Интент]

Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые

• контакт на два направления
• перекидной контакт

Тематики

• контакт

Обобщающие термины

• контакт электрической цепи

Синонимы

• переключающий контакт электрической цепи

EN

• C/O
• change-over contact
• changeover contact
• CO contact
• double-throw contact
• make-and-break contact
• switching contact
• transfer contact
• two-way contact

DE

• Umschaltkontakt
• Wechselkontakt
• Wechsler

FR

• contact inverseur (déconseillé)
• contact à deux directions

 

переключающий контакт на два направления
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]

Тематики

• электротехника, основные понятия

EN

• double-throw contact
• two-way contact

 

 

переключающий магнитоуправляемый контакт
Магнитоуправляемый контакт, содержащий три контакт-детали, одна из которых является общей для двух электрических цепей, причем, когда одна из цепей замкнута, другая разомкнута, и наоборот
[ ГОСТ 17499-82]

EN

FR

Тематики

• контакт

EN

• change-over contact
• two-way contact

DE

• Umschalter
• Wechsler

FR

• contact inverseur
• contact á deux directions

пятиходовой тумблер

1

2

1) функция

2) функционировать; находиться в работоспособном состоянии

3) выполнять функцию; играть роль

4) (дополнительное) функциональное устройство, проф. функция ( в стандарте USB)

5) вчт. отображение || отображать

•

- activation function

- cryptographic hash-function

- cumulative distribution function

- hash-function

- hashing function

1) einfach; einzig [Ziel, Hoffnung]; (for one person) Einzel[bett, -zimmer]; einfach [Größe]; (without the other one of a pair) einzeln

2) (one by itself) einzig; (isolated) einzeln

3) (unmarried) ledig

4) (separate, individual) einzeln

1) (Brit.): (ticket) einfache Fahrkarte

2) (record) Single, die

3) in pl. (Golf) Single, das; (Tennis) Einzel, das

- academic.ru/91609/single_out">single out

* * *

1) (one only: The spider hung on a single thread.) einzeln

2) (for one person only: a single bed/mattress.) Einzel-...

3) (unmarried: a single person.) ledig

4) (for or in one direction only: a single ticket/journey/fare.) einfach

1) (a gramophone record with only one tune or song on each side: This group have just brought out a new single.) die Single

2) (a one-way ticket.) einfache Fahrkarte

•

- singleness

* * *

I. adj inv

1. attr (one only) einzige(r, s)

she didn't say a \single word all evening sie sprach den ganzen Abend kein einziges Wort

patience is the \single most important quality Geduld ist die absolut wichtigste Eigenschaft

with a \single blow mit nur einem Schlag

not a \single person [überhaupt] niemand

not a \single soul keine Menschenseele

every \single thing [absolut] alles

every \single time jedes Mal

2. (having one part) einzelne(r, s)

in \single figures im einstelligen [Zahlen]bereich

\single-flowered BOT einblütig

3. inv (unmarried) ledig, unverheiratet, solo fam

he's 49 and still \single er ist 49 und immer noch nicht verheiratet

4. inv (raising child alone) allein erziehend

he is a \single parent er ist allein erziehend

\single father/mother allein erziehender Vater/allein erziehende Mutter

II. n

1. BRIT, AUS (one-way ticket) Einzelfahrkarte f, Einzelfahrschein m, einfache Billet nt SCHWEIZ

do you want a \single or a return? möchten Sie eine einfache Fahrkarte oder eine Hin- und Rückfahrkarte?

2. (one-unit dollar note) Eindollarschein m, Eindollarnote f

3. (record) Single f

4. SPORT (in cricket) Schlag für einen Lauf; (in baseball) Lauf zum ersten Base

5. (single measure of drink) Einheit f (eine Maßeinheit eines alkoholischen Getränks)

6. (single room) Einzelzimmer nt

7. pl (unmarried person) Single m

III. vi SPORT mit einem Schlag das erste Base erreichen

* * *

1. adj

1) (= one only) einzige(r, s)

2) (= not double etc) einzeln; (TYP) einfach; carburettor einfach; (Brit) ticket einfach

3) (= not married) unverheiratet, ledig

2. n

1) (CRICKET) Schlag m für einen Lauf; (BASEBALL) Lauf m zum ersten Mal; (GOLF) Zweier m

2) (Brit: ticket) Einzelfahrschein m, Einzelfahrkarte f; (= room) Einzelzimmer nt; (= record) Single f; (= bank note) Einpfund-/Eindollarschein m

3) (= unmarried person) Single m

* * *

single [ˈsıŋɡl]

A adj (adv → singly)

1. einzig:

not a single one kein Einziger

2. einzeln, einfach, Einzel…, Ein(fach)…, ein…:

single-decker FLUG Eindecker m (Br a. einstöckiger Bus);

single-engined einmotorig (Flugzeug);

single pneumonia MED einseitige Lungenentzündung;

single-pole switch einpoliger Schalter;

single-stage einstufig;

single-thread eingängig (Gewinde);

single(-trip) ticket → B 2; → bookkeeping

3. einzeln, Einzel…:

single bed Einzelbett n;

single item Einzelstück n (einer Sammlung);

single parts Einzelteile;

single room → B 3;

single-room supplement Einzelzimmerzuschlag m;

every single word jedes einzelne Wort

4. alleinstehend, ledig, unverheiratet:

single father alleinerziehender Vater;

single life Singledasein n, -leben n;

single man Single m, Alleinstehende(r) m, Junggeselle m;

single mother alleinerziehende Mutter;

single parent Alleinerziehende(r) m/f(m);

single-parent family Einelternfamilie f;

single woman Single m, Alleinstehende f, Junggesellin f; → blessedness 1, householder 2

5. einmalig (Zahlung etc)

6. fig einmalig, einzigartig:

7. ungeteilt:

have a single eye for nur Sinn haben für, nur denken an (akk);

with a single voice wie aus einem Munde

8. BOT einfach, ungefüllt (Blüte)

9. TECH einfach, nur einen Arbeitsgang verrichtend (Maschine)

10. fig aufrichtig (Hingabe etc)

B s

1. (der, die, das) Einzelne oder Einzige

2. Br

a) einfache Fahrkarte

b) FLUG einfaches Ticket

3. Einzel-, Einbettzimmer n

4. pl Tennis etc:

a) Einzel n (Wettbewerb)

b) (als sg konstruiert) auch singles match Einzel n:

singles court Einzelfeld n;

singles player Einzelspieler(in);

men’s singles Herreneinzel

5. Single f (Schallplatte)

6. US Eindollarschein m

7. Single m, Unverheiratete(r) m/f(m):

singles bar Singlelokal n

8. JAGD Br Wedel m, Ende n (des Rehwilds)

C v/t meist single out

a) auslesen, -suchen, -wählen ( alle:

from aus),

b) bestimmen ( for für einen Zweck),

c) herausheben

* * *

1) einfach; einzig [Ziel, Hoffnung]; (for one person) Einzel[bett, -zimmer]; einfach [Größe]; (without the other one of a pair) einzeln

2) (one by itself) einzig; (isolated) einzeln

3) (unmarried) ledig

4) (separate, individual) einzeln

1) (Brit.): (ticket) einfache Fahrkarte

2) (record) Single, die

3) in pl. (Golf) Single, das; (Tennis) Einzel, das

- single out

* * *

Einzel- präfix.

alleinstehend adj.

einzeln adj.

einzeln/ledig adj.

einzig adj.

ledig adj.

unverheiratet adj.